Open Earth

On this day: 6 August

The deadliest recorded disaster on 6 August was the 1757 earthquake near Siracusa (Syracuse), which killed 10,000 people.

Historic disasters

25

Recorded deaths

11,496

Eruptions began

10

Major events since 1900

20

Disasters on 6 August in history

Damaging earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic eruptions from the NOAA Natural Hazards database, deadliest first.

  • Earthquake, Siracusa (Syracuse)

    6 August 1757Italy10,000 killed

  • Awu eruption (VEI 3)

    6 August 1812Indonesia953 killed

  • Earthquake, Lesbos

    6 August 1384Greece500 killed

  • M6.7 earthquake, Kyushu: Nobeoka

    6 August 1984JapanTriggered a tsunami20 killed

  • M4.2 earthquake, Huntington

    6 August 2007USA9 killed

  • M7.2 earthquake, Gauhati, Sibsagar, Imphal

    6 August 1988Myanmar (Burma)Triggered a tsunami5 killed42 injured

  • Karangetang eruption (VEI 3)

    6 August 2010Indonesia4 killed5 injured

  • M5.3 earthquake, Algeria

    6 August 1947Algeria3 killed

  • Tsunami, Rockaway Beach, Ny

    6 August 1923USA2 killed

  • M5.3 earthquake, Sulawesi: Sigi

    6 August 2023Indonesia1 injured14 homes destroyed

  • Tsunami, Lysefjoren, Western Norway

    6 August 2011Norway

  • M5.3 earthquake, New South Wales

    6 August 1994Australia5 injured$30m damage

  • M7.0 earthquake, Aegean Sea

    6 August 1983GreeceTriggered a tsunami

  • M4.2 earthquake, Ziarat

    6 August 1983Pakistan25 homes destroyed

  • M5.6 earthquake, Flores Islands: Ruteng

    6 August 1982Indonesia

  • M5.5 earthquake, Gulf of Fonseca: Jinotega

    6 August 1951Nicaragua

  • M6.9 earthquake, Tonga Islands

    6 August 1949Tonga

  • M7.7 earthquake, Near S Coast

    6 August 1942Guatemala

  • M7.9 earthquake, Caraveli, Chuquibamba, Ocona, Atico

    6 August 1913PeruTriggered a tsunami

  • Earthquake, Durres

    6 August 1895Albania

  • Earthquake, Crete

    6 August 1870CroatiaTriggered a tsunami

  • Tsunami, New Zealand

    6 August 1858New Zealand

  • M8.0 earthquake, Alaska Peninsula

    6 August 1788USATriggered a tsunami

  • Tsunami, Inchon, Chemulpo Bay, Yellow Sea

    6 August 1434South Korea

  • Earthquake, Campania

    6 August 324Italy

Major events from our live records

Big earthquakes and major disasters on 6 August in recent decades.

Eruptions that began on 6 August

From the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program eruption record.

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