On this day: 5 August
Historic disasters
24
Recorded deaths
8,058
Eruptions began
15
Major events since 1900
20
Disasters on 5 August in history
Damaging earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic eruptions from the NOAA Natural Hazards database, deadliest first.
M6.5 earthquake, Tungurahua
5 August 1949Ecuador6,000 killed$8m damage
Asamayama eruption (VEI 4)
5 August 1783Japan1,491 killed
M6.9 earthquake, Lombok Island
5 August 2018IndonesiaTriggered a tsunami560 killed7,733 injured$509m damage
M6.0 earthquake, Sichuan Province
5 August 2008China4 killed29 injured
Merapi eruption (VEI 2)
5 August 2001Indonesia2 killed
M5.4 earthquake, Orkney
5 August 2014South Africa1 killed17 injured13 homes destroyed$40m damage
M6.3 earthquake, Sarangani
5 August 2026PhilippinesTriggered a tsunami
M5.4 earthquake, Shangdong Province: Pingyuan
5 August 2023China24 injured213 homes destroyed
M5.6 earthquake, Mendoza
5 August 2006Argentina
M4.5 earthquake, Ho Chi Minh City
5 August 2005Vietnam
M4.8 earthquake, Yunnan Province: Huize
5 August 2005China9 injured3,700 homes destroyed
M7.5 earthquake, Santa Cruz Islands
5 August 1982Solomon Islands
Earthquake, Seikaido-Nankaido
5 August 1968JapanTriggered a tsunami
M6.8 earthquake, Ecuador
5 August 1950Ecuador
M7.6 earthquake, Gwadar
5 August 1947Pakistan
M5.8 earthquake, Liaoning Province
5 August 1940China1,190 homes destroyed
Tsunami, Yorkshire, England
5 August 1938UKWaves up to 4.7 m
M6.9 earthquake, Sanriku, Japan
5 August 1927JapanTriggered a tsunami
M7.7 earthquake, Sanriku
5 August 1897JapanTriggered a tsunami
M6.0 earthquake, Yunnan Province
5 August 1876China60 injured
Earthquake, Melbourne
5 August 1875AustraliaTriggered a tsunami
Tsunami, Sydney Harbor
5 August 1867Australia
M7.3 earthquake, Costa Rica-Panama
5 August 1854Costa RicaTriggered a tsunami
Earthquake, Western
5 August 1766Turkey
Major events from our live records
Big earthquakes and major disasters on 5 August in recent decades.
- 7.4
M7.4 earthquake - Fiji region
550 km deep
Extreme - 7.1
M7.1 earthquake - central Mid-Atlantic Ridge
10 km deep
Extreme - 7.0
M7.0 earthquake - 207 km S of Lata, Solomon Islands
31 km deep
Extreme - 7.0
M7.0 earthquake near Bitung, North Sulawesi
28 km deep
Extreme - 7.0
M7.0 earthquake near Namie, Fukushima
35 km deep
Extreme - 5.4
M5.4 earthquake near Dezhou, Shandong
18 km deep
Extreme - 6.9
M6.9 earthquake near Selong, West Nusa Tenggara
34 km deep
Major - 6.8
M6.8 earthquake near Yawatahama, Ehime
44 km deep
Major - 6.8
M6.8 earthquake near Pasni, Balochistan
15 km deep
Major - 6.8
M6.8 earthquake near Masterton, Wellington Region
15 km deep
Major - 6.7
M6.7 earthquake - 104 km NE of Hihifo, Tonga
41 km deep
Major - 6.6
M6.6 earthquake near Antofagasta, Antofagasta
15 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake - Izu Islands, Japan region
496 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake near Kokopo, East New Britain Province
56 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake - Auckland Islands, New Zealand region
15 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake near Pelileo, Tungurahua Province
15 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake - 235 km W of Port Orford, Oregon
15 km deep
Major - 6.4
M6.4 earthquake - 69 km E of Lakatoro, Vanuatu
182 km deep
Major - 6.4
M6.4 earthquake - north of Ascension Island
10 km deep
Major - 6.4
M6.4 earthquake - 292 km SW of Haveluloto, Tonga
181 km deep
Major
Eruptions that began on 5 August
From the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program eruption record.
- 2024Ahyi, United StatesVEI 0
- 2021Pavlof, United StatesVEI 2
- 2014Sabancaya, PeruVEI 1
- 2004Marapi, IndonesiaVEI 2
- 2004Villarrica, ChileVEI 1
- 1999Negro, Cerro, NicaraguaVEI 2
- 1992Sumisujima, JapanVEI 0
- 1971Kirishimayama, JapanVEI 1
- 1937TacoraVEI ?
- 1908Asamayama, JapanVEI 2
- 1902Asamayama, JapanVEI 2
- 1864Etna, ItalyVEI 2
- 1851Pelee, FranceVEI 2
- 1812Fournaise, Piton de la, FranceVEI 2
- 1381Etna, ItalyVEI 2