On this day: 21 May
Historic disasters
23
Recorded deaths
37,849
Eruptions began
16
Major events since 1900
20
Disasters on 21 May in history
Damaging earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic eruptions from the NOAA Natural Hazards database, deadliest first.
M6.4 earthquake, Kyusyu Island
21 May 1792JapanTriggered a tsunami15,030 killed707 injured6,200 homes destroyed
Unzendake eruption (VEI 2)
21 May 1792Japan15,000 killed707 injured6,200 homes destroyed
M7.5 earthquake, Shaanxi Province: Yingxian
21 May 512China5,130 killed2,720 injured
M6.8 earthquake, Algiers, Boumerdes, Reghia, Thenia
21 May 2003AlgeriaTriggered a tsunami2,287 killed11,000 injured19,000 homes destroyed$5,000m damage
Sorikmarapi eruption (VEI 2)
21 May 1892Indonesia180 killed
M6.0 earthquake, Cusco
21 May 1950Peru129 killed265 injured
M5.8 earthquake, Southern: Jabalpur
21 May 1997India56 killed1,000 injured8,546 homes destroyed$143m damage
M7.3 earthquake, Qinghai Province
21 May 2021China20 killed300 injured
Sinabung eruption
21 May 2016Indonesia7 killed3 injured$100m damage
M7.1 earthquake, El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua
21 May 1932El Salvador5 killed
M6.1 earthquake, Yunnan Province: Yangbi, Yongping
21 May 2021China3 killed28 injured$49m damage
M5.4 earthquake, Galicia; Portugal
21 May 1997Spain2 killed
Earthquake, Alcantaras
21 May 2008Brazil
Fuego eruption (VEI 2)
21 May 1999Guatemala
M5.4 earthquake, Bali
21 May 1979Indonesia
Villarrica eruption (VEI 2)
21 May 1963Chile
M5.7 earthquake, Off Coast of Honshu Island
21 May 1962JapanTriggered a tsunami
M6.8 earthquake, Qinghai Province
21 May 1962China
M5.6 earthquake, New South Wales
21 May 1961Australia$1m damage
M8.2 earthquake, Central
21 May 1960ChileTriggered a tsunami
M6.9 earthquake, San Salvador
21 May 1933El Salvador
M6.8 earthquake, Hiuganada
21 May 1929JapanTriggered a tsunami
Tsunami, North Sea
21 May 1792Holland
Major events from our live records
Big earthquakes and major disasters on 21 May in recent decades.
- 8.1
M8.1 earthquake near Cañete, Biobio
25 km deep
Extreme - 7.5
M7.5 earthquake - 262 km WNW of Haveluloto, Tonga
390 km deep
Extreme - 7.3
M7.3 earthquake - Southern Qinghai, China
10 km deep
Extreme - 7.1
M7.1 earthquake near La Unión, La Union
15 km deep
Extreme - 6.9
M6.9 earthquake near Miyazaki, Miyazaki
35 km deep
Major - 6.8
M6.8 earthquake - Prince Edward Islands region
28 km deep
Major - 6.8
M6.8 earthquake near Dellys, Boumerdes
12 km deep
Major - 6.8
M6.8 earthquake - 99 km S of Isangel, Vanuatu
57 km deep
Major - 6.7
M6.7 earthquake near Palu, Central Sulawesi
33 km deep
Major - 6.7
M6.7 earthquake near Sijunjung, West Sumatra
179 km deep
Major - 6.6
M6.6 earthquake near Baukau, Baucau
18 km deep
Major - 6.6
M6.6 earthquake near Guōlèmùdé, Qinghai
17 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake - 265 km SSE of Alo, Wallis and Futuna
10 km deep Tsunami flag
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake near Namie, Fukushima
42 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake - 211 km S of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia
35 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake near Laoang, Eastern Visayas
35 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake near Bor, Jonglei
15 km deep
Major - 6.3
M6.3 earthquake near Tumbes, Tumbes
40 km deep
Major - 6.3
M6.3 earthquake - Prince Edward Islands region
10 km deep
Major - 6.3
M6.3 earthquake - 137 km E of Shikotan, Russia
39 km deep
Major
Eruptions that began on 21 May
From the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program eruption record.
- 2013Turrialba, Costa RicaVEI 1
- 2011Grimsvotn, IcelandVEI 4
- 2010Bezymianny, RussiaVEI 3
- 1999Telica, NicaraguaVEI 2
- 1999Fuego, GuatemalaVEI 2
- 1998Funka Asane, JapanVEI 0
- 1985Ruapehu, New ZealandVEI 1
- 1970Bagana, Papua New GuineaVEI 2
- 1968Fernandina, EcuadorVEI 2
- 1966Soputan, IndonesiaVEI 3
- 1961Bezymianny, RussiaVEI 2
- 1959Ruapehu, New ZealandVEI 1
- 1958Bezymianny, RussiaVEI 1
- 1905Karangetang, IndonesiaVEI 2
- 1892Sorikmarapi, IndonesiaVEI 2
- 1415Izu-Oshima, JapanVEI ?