Open Earth

On this day: 18 May

The deadliest recorded disaster on 18 May was the 1695 magnitude 8.0 earthquake near Shanxi Province: Linfen, which killed 20,000 people.

Historic disasters

17

Recorded deaths

21,194

Eruptions began

10

Major events since 1900

20

Disasters on 18 May in history

Damaging earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic eruptions from the NOAA Natural Hazards database, deadliest first.

  • M8.0 earthquake, Shanxi Province: Linfen

    18 May 1695China20,000 killed

  • M7.5 earthquake, Cucuta,San Cayetano,Villa del Rosario

    18 May 1875Colombia1,001 killed

  • M6.5 earthquake, Susehri

    18 May 1929Turkey64 killed

  • St. Helens eruption (VEI 5)

    18 May 1980United States61 killed$2,000m damage

  • M5.2 earthquake, Mt St Helens

    18 May 1980USATriggered a tsunami61 killed$2,000m damage

  • M5.1 earthquake, Yunnan Province: Qiaojia

    18 May 2020China4 killed24 injured$17m damage

  • M5.5 earthquake, Bunda

    18 May 2002Tanzania2 killed690 homes destroyed

  • M6.9 earthquake, Manabi Province

    18 May 2016Ecuador1 killed162 injured

  • M5.8 earthquake, Serbia

    18 May 1980Serbia50 injured$5m damage

  • M5.3 earthquake, S Coast

    18 May 1980Guatemala

  • M6.0 earthquake, Bali

    18 May 1963Indonesia

  • Earthquake, Lifuka Island

    18 May 1928TongaTriggered a tsunami

  • M7.5 earthquake, Bismarck Sea

    18 May 1905Papua New Guinea

  • Earthquake, Florence, S. Martino, Bossi

    18 May 1895Italy

  • Tsunami, Sydney Harbor

    18 May 1871Australia

  • Tsunami, Ligurian Sea - Nice

    18 May 1855France

  • Earthquake, S

    18 May 1853Italy

Major events from our live records

Big earthquakes and major disasters on 18 May in recent decades.

Eruptions that began on 18 May

From the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program eruption record.

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