On this day: 10 February
Historic disasters
18
Recorded deaths
366
Eruptions began
14
Major events since 1900
20
Disasters on 10 February in history
Damaging earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic eruptions from the NOAA Natural Hazards database, deadliest first.
M8.0 earthquake, Sw. Sumatra
10 February 1797IndonesiaTriggered a tsunami300 killed
Kelud eruption (VEI 4)
10 February 1990Indonesia35 killed
M5.3 earthquake, Nw
10 February 1965Iran20 killed
M6.5 earthquake, Surigao del Norte
10 February 2017Philippines8 killed202 injured215 homes destroyed$40m damage
Earthquake, Giv (Se Birjand)
10 February 1946Iran3 killed
M7.7 earthquake, Loyalty Islands
10 February 2021New CaledoniaTriggered a tsunami
Kilauea eruption
10 February 2012United States
M5.5 earthquake, Java, Sukabumi
10 February 1982Indonesia17 injured$4m damage
M4.5 earthquake, Deh Kohneh,Sa'dabad,Borazjan
10 February 1972Iran
Earthquake, Sanriku, Japan
10 February 1945JapanTriggered a tsunami
M5.2 earthquake, Guelma, Lapaine
10 February 1937Algeria
M6.2 earthquake, Oaxaca,Colima,Puebla,Guerrero,Morelos
10 February 1928Mexico
Earthquake, Guam
10 February 1903USA TerritoryTriggered a tsunami
Earthquake, San Francisco
10 February 1869USATriggered a tsunami
Tsunami, Southwest Iberian
10 February 1731Morocco
Tsunami, Crete
10 February 1681Greece
M5.7 earthquake, Ethiopia
10 February 1631Ethiopia
Earthquake, Benevento
10 February 985Italy
Major events from our live records
Big earthquakes and major disasters on 10 February in recent decades.
- 7.7
M7.7 earthquake - southeast of the Loyalty Islands
10 km deep Tsunami flag
Extreme - 7.2
M7.2 earthquake - south of the Fiji Islands
660 km deep
Extreme - 7.2
M7.2 earthquake near Hitokawame, Aomori
59 km deep
Extreme - 7.1
M7.1 earthquake - 152 km WNW of Tobelo, Indonesia
44 km deep
Extreme - 7.0
M7.0 earthquake - 164 km SSW of Pagar Alam, Indonesia
35 km deep
Extreme - 6.7
M6.7 earthquake near San Jose, Caraga
20 km deep
Major - 6.7
M6.7 earthquake - 249 km N of Saga, China
15 km deep
Major - 6.6
M6.6 earthquake - 250 km SSE of Tabiauan, Philippines
525 km deep
Major - 6.6
M6.6 earthquake - South Sandwich Islands region
8 km deep
Major - 6.6
M6.6 earthquake near San Jose, Caraga
20 km deep
Major - 6.6
M6.6 earthquake near Puerto San José, Escuintla
30 km deep
Major - 6.6
M6.6 earthquake - Alamagan region, Northern Mariana Islands
15 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake near Surigao, Caraga
15 km deep Tsunami flag
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake - 235 km SSE of Tabiauan, Philippines
523 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake near Gisborne, Gisborne
28 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake - 297 km NW of Haveluloto, Tonga
395 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake - Mariana Islands region
15 km deep
Major - 6.4
M6.4 earthquake - 126 km NE of Hihifo, Tonga
15 km deep
Major - 6.4
M6.4 earthquake near Aguadilla, Aguadilla
15 km deep
Major - 6.3
M6.3 earthquake - southeast of the Loyalty Islands
12 km deep Tsunami flag
Major
Eruptions that began on 10 February
From the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program eruption record.
- 2020Fournaise, Piton de la, FranceVEI 0
- 2012Ioto, JapanVEI 1
- 1996Unzendake, JapanVEI 2
- 1990Kelud, IndonesiaVEI 4
- 1982Chachadake [Tiatia], Japan - administered by RussiaVEI 1
- 1952Karthala, Union of the ComorosVEI 2
- 1950Azumayama, JapanVEI 1
- 1929Negro, Cerro, NicaraguaVEI 2
- 1864Vesuvius, ItalyVEI 2
- 1854Llullaillaco, Chile-ArgentinaVEI 2
- 1815Asosan, JapanVEI 2
- 1792Unzendake, JapanVEI 2
- 1766Cotopaxi, EcuadorVEI 3
- 1564Agua de Pau, PortugalVEI 2