On this day: 22 April
Historic disasters
18
Recorded deaths
13,436
Eruptions began
18
Major events since 1900
20
Disasters on 22 April in history
Damaging earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic eruptions from the NOAA Natural Hazards database, deadliest first.
Earthquake, Shiraz
22 April 1853Iran13,000 killed
M7.8 earthquake, Rhodes, Kos
22 April 1863GreeceTriggered a tsunami300 killed2,050 homes destroyed
M7.6 earthquake, Limon, Pandora; Panama
22 April 1991Costa RicaTriggered a tsunami90 killed895 injured$510m damage
M6.0 earthquake, Corinth (Corinthia)
22 April 1928GreeceTriggered a tsunami20 killed3,000 homes destroyed
M6.1 earthquake, Pampanga Province
22 April 2019Philippines18 killed183 injured1,046 homes destroyed$50m damage
M6.5 earthquake, Vasiliki (Leukas)
22 April 1948GreeceTriggered a tsunami7 killed100 injured244 homes destroyed
M5.7 earthquake, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Mostar, Stolac
22 April 2022Bosnia-Herzegovina1 killed14 injured
Calbuco eruption (VEI 4)
22 April 2015Chile
M6.0 earthquake, Michoacan: Lazaro Cardenas
22 April 2013MexicoTriggered a tsunami
M6.7 earthquake, Tobago
22 April 1997Trinidad and Tobago2 injured3 homes destroyed$25m damage
M5.9 earthquake, Bangkok
22 April 1983Thailand
M5.5 earthquake, Jiangsu Province
22 April 1974China
M7.2 earthquake, Sanriku
22 April 1898JapanTriggered a tsunami2 injured
M4.6 earthquake, Colchester, England
22 April 1884UKTriggered a tsunami
Earthquake, Chile
22 April 1870Chile
Earthquake, Lima
22 April 1869PeruTriggered a tsunami
Tsunami, Gulf of Venice
22 April 1661Italy
M5.3 earthquake, Tmogvi
22 April 1088Georgia
Major events from our live records
Big earthquakes and major disasters on 22 April in recent decades.
- 7.6
M7.6 earthquake near Limón, Limón Province
10 km deep
Extreme - 6.7
M6.7 earthquake near Scarborough, Tobago
5 km deep
Major - 6.7
M6.7 earthquake near Iwaki, Fukushima
30 km deep
Major - 6.7
M6.7 earthquake near Sabana Grande de Boyá, Monte Plata Province
15 km deep
Major - 6.7
M6.7 earthquake - Southwest Indian Ridge
10 km deep
Major - 6.6
M6.6 earthquake near Préveza, Epirus
15 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake near Hastings, Hawke's Bay Region
15 km deep
Major - 6.5
M6.5 earthquake - 132 km NNE of Lorengau, Papua New Guinea
35 km deep
Major - 6.4
M6.4 earthquake - Fiji region
593 km deep
Major - 6.3
M6.3 earthquake - Easter Island region
10 km deep
Major - 6.3
M6.3 earthquake - 179 km N of Madang, Papua New Guinea
25 km deep
Major - 6.3
M6.3 earthquake near Kórinthos, Peloponnese
15 km deep
Major - 6.2
M6.2 earthquake - 271 km SE of Pondaguitan, Philippines
104 km deep
Major - 6.2
M6.2 earthquake - Banda Sea
4 km deep
Major - 6.2
M6.2 earthquake - 161 km SSE of Lata, Solomon Islands
72 km deep
Major - 6.2
M6.2 earthquake - central Mid-Atlantic Ridge
10 km deep
Major - 6.2
M6.2 earthquake - 233 km SE of Sofifi, Indonesia
15 km deep
Major - 6.1
M6.1 earthquake near Hualien City, Taiwan
10 km deep
Major - 6.1
M6.1 earthquake near Hualien City, Taiwan
9 km deep Tsunami flag
Major - 6.1
M6.1 earthquake near Santa Cruz, Central Luzon
22 km deep
Major
Eruptions that began on 22 April
From the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program eruption record.
- 2018San Cristobal, NicaraguaVEI 1
- 2016San Cristobal, NicaraguaVEI 2
- 2015Calbuco, ChileVEI 4
- 1989Soputan, IndonesiaVEI 2
- 1969Rincon de la Vieja, Costa RicaVEI 2
- 1969Moua Pihaa, FranceVEI 0
- 1967Fuego, GuatemalaVEI 2
- 1952Ijen, IndonesiaVEI 1
- 1948Karthala, Union of the ComorosVEI 2
- 1926Dempo, IndonesiaVEI 2
- 1907Calbuco, ChileVEI 2
- 1906Villarrica, ChileVEI 2
- 1904Ruang, IndonesiaVEI 3
- 1902Nyamulagira, DR CongoVEI 0
- 1853Toya, JapanVEI 4
- 1845Talang, IndonesiaVEI 2
- 1836Ruang, IndonesiaVEI 2
- 1824Banda Api, IndonesiaVEI 2